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Dec 2008
During the haul out of 2008, I needed to remove
the fuel tank to get to the shaft and
replace the PSS (PYI) baffle. No way I was going
to work on the shaft with the tank in place.
The fuel level in the tank was about 1/8 full.
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I
disconnected the deck fill hose, the vent, the ground wiring and the
fuel hose to and from the engine.
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Moving the
bilge hoses out of the way. The tank slides out the
starboard cockpit hatch. If you have an engine extension fresh water fill tank,
don't forget to move it out of the way. |
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Cold Weather and Diesel Fuel
As the temperature drops, the wax naturally found in diesel fuel
begins to form crystals. The point at which wax crystals form is
known as the cloud point. These wax crystals eventually clog the
fuel filter and starve the engine of fuel or prevent it from
starting. While low-quality fuels may form wax crystals in
temperatures as warm as 40°F (4°C), most fuels have a cloud point
near 32°F (0°C). |
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What is
this? Found it in the fill hose, right before it enters
the tank. |
I think I
found the answer although it's not been below 50 degrees |
I closed
off the ports because there was some fuel left in the tank and I
didn't want it all over me |
Up and out the
starboard locker |
So without a fuel tank
you must improvise
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This will get me back to the dock after the haul out
to work the fuel tank issue. A fuel can placed on the galley
floor is used as a temporarily tank (don't forget to stick the fuel
return hose in the container also). The raw water intake is
temporarily out the boat
through the galley sink thru-hull and attached to a yard hose, so I
can run the engine at the yard. |
New
Tank design
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Feb 2009
Just starting the process on
replacing the fuel tank in Dec 2008. Made some mock-up of the actual size
and shapes to see if I could get it through the Starboard hatch.
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Experimenting with different fuel tank sizes, mocked up with
cardboard
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TANK-12 x 10 x 32
This tank (Moeller) is a 12.2" x 10.2" x
32" , 13 gal tank. Looking at (somehow) mounting
it high in the starboard cockpit hatch area. Can't
cover the boat's registration number and yet it needs to be
out of the "climb in" area to get to items. I
don't know where to start with the mounting. |
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To the right is the area that will be
freed up by moving the tank. |
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This is the Moeller tank I decided on.
It's a 13 gal, 39" x 10" x 10" |
In order to use it for diesel you need to
provide a fuel return port. Moeller does this by
using the fuel gage plate area. |
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These are the cardboard "mock ups" I
tried before deciding on the 39" model |
The original fuel tank held 19 gal.
A step down to 13 gal tank may seem like the wrong way
to go but judging by local sailing history I don't use
that much fuel. On trips I usually bring an
additional 5 gal can. So for the majority of my
sailing 13 gallons will work very well. Also,
seeing that the tank is light hard plastic, you can
actually see the level of the fuel inside. This
provides a second verification to the metered fuel
level. |
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Fitting in the 39" tank on the
Starboard-Cockpit-Hatch
I though that the mounting would be on
the starboard hull skin. I tried and tried to
think how this would be mounted. Diesel fuel is
about 7lb/gal, so 13 gal is ~ 100 lbs with tank.
My mounting had to be strong enough to hold up worst
case 110 lbs. Pictures below reflect some trial and
error. |
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The starboard side mounting was just
blowing my mind with just how much fiber glassing I
would need to do. This project was not having a
nice effect. Sandy was even bored with the process
of it all. After 45 min of crawling around in the
hatch with the tank and some brackets, I took another
look at the original tank area. The reason I
didn't want a tank there was so I could get to the PSS
Packing and shaft in an emergency. Maybe if I left
room at the front and mounted this 10" wide tank to the
stern....Will need to re-route some |
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The new tank is installed and secured
to the frame-work of the boat
The new tank had all the features that I
was looking for. I choose to modify the fuel
sensor myself with the diesel return port. Just
enough room to insert it between the gasket and mount.
I did cut a small "V" in the gasket to provide enough
space. If you ever install one of these sensors,
don't forget to measure the resistance first.
You should read approx:
Empty-256 ohms
Half -52 ohms
Full - 32
ohms
The installed configuration fit just fine
in the new location. You have to hunt for a fuel hose
with a 90° bend. I found a hose
designed for fuel at 1-1/2" from Goodyear (59205).
I just needed to cut off a few inches so that the tank
fill would fit under the deck floor. So with the
previous rubber strips I removed from original tank
mounting, I proceeded to secure the tank to the boat
structure. Next is the fuel fill, fuel source and
fuel return hoses. Just look
at all that room you have now to get to the stuffing box
and fix any emergency. |
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Replaced the vent hose and the fuel
return hose. Changed the fuel filter and ran the
engine for three hours on three different days. |
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Tempo Tanks
to choose from
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Moeller Tanks to choose from
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Hatching
Opening Measurements
34" x 13"
What ever tank I choose it needs to fit down the
starboard hatch opening.
Existing
Tank Size
19gal
22"(L) x
20"(W) x 12"(H) |
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